Negative appendectomy rate was 5.6% and was significantly higher in female patients (p< 0.001). Perforation rate was 5.8% and was significantly higher in male patients (p 30 years age group (p= 0.024). Results: Out of the 4012 cases, 3530 (88%) patients showed findings consistent with acute appendicitis on HPE. Material and Methods: From January 2009 to June 2017, all histopathology reports of 4012 consecutive appendectomy specimens for a clinical suspicion of acute appendicitis were retrospectively analyzed in two university hospitals. The aim of this study was to assess whether a routine HPE of appendectomy specimens is needed and whether routine HPE has an impact on further management of patients. However, the need for routine histopathological examination (HPE) of all appendectomy specimens has recently been questioned. Objective: For a suspected diagnosis of acute appendicitis, appendectomy is one of the most common emergency abdominal operations performed. Luke’s Hospital, Kilkenny, IrelandĢDepartment of General Surgery, Benghazi Medical Center, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaģDepartment of General Surgery, Al-jala Hospital, Benghazi University, Benghazi, Libya Abstract ![]() Osama Elfaedy 1, Mohamed Benkhadoura 2, Akrem Elshaikhy 3, Khaled Elgazwi 3ġDepartment of General Surgery, St. Impact of routine histopathological examination of appendectomy specimens on patient management: a study of 4012 appendectomy specimens
0 Comments
![]() To get the most out of the game's farming tools, you need to learn what they do. These can be anything from farming vehicles to tractor trailers, and they each have a different function. This game lets you collect over 50 unique vehicles and equipment to play with. Everything in this guide is designed to bring in cash, so make sure you’re aware of the steps involved. In order to make a profit, you need to know how to breed pigs and sell them later. You can then sell these materials for extra cash. You need to feed your livestock so they can produce wool and milk. Some examples of these are potatoes, corn, wheat, canola, sunflowers and sugar beet! Advertisement You can earn extra money by taking care of pigs, cows and sheep. Different plants and crops take different amounts of time to grow. After buying your seeds, you need to cultivate the land, then plant crops. You buy seeds and plant them before harvesting your crops. This game gives you an experience unlike any other when it comes to farming. However, external aid is available if needed. In order to succeed, hard work is required. From planting crops to harvesting, it has everything! Players can use different vehicles and machines to make farming easier. Anyone who enjoys farming will enjoy Farming Simulator 18! This game offers a complete farming simulation experience. Due to the complicated nature of farming, only farmers with experience can enter this business. It features many great features like this. They can plant and harvest crops, take care of livestock, and even interact with forestry. You need to go to the website and update it.The Farming Simulator 18 game gives players a fully immersive farming experience. The interface of the game is user-friendly. You do not need to wait for loadingĪfter downloading, the file of the game is stored on the RAM of your android. When you tap on the download button, downloading will start immediately. You can download any version of the game. It is available for low versions devices also. Then you can enjoy the outclass features of the game. So, Firstly download the Bluestack and connect with the emailįind the game in the search bar of the BluestackĪs you know it is an important file so it requires permission. There are many android emulators available whose working is the same but the most used android emulator is Bluestack. Android emulator is an app that helps users to download any game from chrome. To download any game to the pc, you have to need an android emulator. If you want to play the game on pc then download the game by using an android emulator. To download from chrome, you have to enable it from the settings. Wait for a few minutes if downloading is not start.Īs it is a premium version so it is not available on the play store. You have to do some extra steps to download the mod version of the game. Most players want to play the premium version. If you want to get unlimited features then download the premium version of the game. But here is the trick to getting the mod version free. Some people thought that they have to pay real money to get a mod version. You can unlock all the versions that are locked in the basic version. A lot of players want to play the mod version of the game because it gives a lot of features. ![]() You can use the money to get heavy machines or to update them. You can get unlimited money and machines. Because the mod version gives a lot of advantages over the basic mod. The premium version of the game became more popular day by day. Farming Simulator 19 MOD APK App Nameįarming Simulator 19 MOD APK Farming Simulator 19 MOD APK OBB download Farming Simulator 19 MOD APK Farming Simulator 19 MOD APK android 1 This game become more popular around the world due to its outclass features. As farmers work hard on their farms same as players do in the game. You can use different machines for different purposes. ![]() Through this game, you will learn how to farm. This game is different from all other games. In this game, you have to do farming as farmers do in real life. Farming Simulator 19 MOD APK is also one of them. A lot of games are developed which are related to real life. Are you a farming lover? Then this article is for you. ![]() They also rely on a theoretical foundation that provides an interpretive perspective through which they can make sense of scientific results. That is the purpose of sociological research-to investigate and provide insights into how human societies function.Īlthough claims and opinions are part of sociology, sociologists use empirical evidence (that is, evidence corroborated by direct experience and/or observation) combined with the scientific method or an interpretive framework to deliver sound sociological research. You have a new perspective on human behaviour and a list of questions that you want answered. But you are thinking of Justin Bieber and Disney World. Disney World is a place where families go to see what it would be like to live inside a cartoon.” You finish lunch, clear away your tray, and hurry to your next class. Beliebers join together claiming they want romance, except what they really want is a safe place to explore the confusion of teenage sexual feelings.” And this: “Mickey Mouse is a larger-than-life cartoon celebrity. If you contributed your expanding knowledge of sociological research to this conversation, you might make statements like these: “Justin Bieber’s fans long for an escape from the boredom of real teenage life. Students take sides, agreeing or disagreeing, as the conversation veers to topics such as crowd control, mob mentality, political protests, and group dynamics. Someone else compares Disney World to a cruise. Someone compares Beliebers to Beatles fans. Seeing people camp out outside his hotel just to get a glimpse of him it doesn’t make sense.” “Well, you’re not a teenage girl.” “Going to a theme park is way different than trying to see a teenage heart throb.” “But both are things people do for the same reason: they’re looking for a good time.” “If you call getting crushed by a crowd of strangers fun.”Īs your classmates at the lunch table discuss what they know or believe, the two topics converge. “I don’t see why anyone would want to go to Disney World and stand in those long lines.” “Are you kidding?! Going to Disney World is one of my favourite childhood memories.” “It’s the opposite for me with Justin Bieber. Perhaps the speakers had firsthand experience, talked to experts, conducted online research, or saw news segments on TV. One person says, “It’s weird how Justin Bieber has 48 million followers on Twitter.” Another says, “Disney World is packed year round.” Those two seemingly benign statements are claims, or opinions, based on everyday observation of human behaviour. In the university cafeteria, you set your lunch tray down at a table, grab a chair, join a group of your classmates, and hear the start of two discussions. ![]() Outline some of the issues of value neutrality in sociology.Demonstrate awareness of the Canadian Sociological Association’s Code of Ethics.Understand why different topics are better suited to different research approaches.Differentiate between four kinds of research methods: surveys, experiments, field research, and secondary data and textual analysis.Define what reliability and validity mean in a research study.Understand the difference between positivist and interpretive approaches to the scientific method in sociology. ![]()
![]() We again stress that there is no cause for people to be alarmed today, but we also encourage the DNA sequencing community to proactively address computer security risks before any adversaries manifest. One theme from computer security research is that it is better to consider security threats early in emerging technologies, before the technology matures, since security issues are much easier to fix before real attacks manifest. Instead, we view these results as a first step toward thinking about computer security in the DNA sequencing ecosystem. ![]() We have no evidence to believe that the security of DNA sequencing or DNA data in general is currently under attack. Note that there is not present cause for alarm about present-day threats. That is, we were able to remotely exploit and gain full control over a computer using adversarial synthetic DNA. When this physical strand was sequenced and processed by the vulnerable program it gave remote control of the computer doing the processing. We then designed and created a synthetic DNA strand that contained malicious computer code encoded in the bases of the DNA strand. To assess whether this is theoretically possible, we included a known security vulnerability in a DNA processing program that is similar to what we found in our earlier security analysis. This lead us to question whether it is possible to produce DNA strands containing malicious computer code that, if sequenced and analyzed, could compromise a computer. It is well known in computer security that any data used as input into a program may contain code designed to compromise a computer. After sequencing, this DNA data is processed and analyzed using many computer programs. This paper will appear at the peer-reviewed USENIX Security Symposium in August 2017.ĭNA stores standard nucleotides-the basic structural units of DNA-as letters such as A, C, G, and T. See our paper for more detailed information on our findings. Here we highlight two key examples of our research below: (1) the failure of DNA sequencers to follow best practices in computer security and (2) the possibility to encode malware in DNA sequences. As a multi-disciplinary group of researchers who study both computer security and DNA manipulation, we wanted to understand what new computer security risks are possible in the interaction between biomolecular information and the computer systems that analyze it. New and unexpected interactions may be possible at this boundary between electronic and biological systems. Even the sequencing machines themselves run on computers. Modern sequencing techniques can sequence hundreds of millions of DNA strands simultaneously, resulting in a proliferation of new applications in domains ranging from personalized medicine, ancestry, and even the study of the microorganisms that live in your gut.Ĭomputers are needed to process, analyze, and store the billions of DNA bases that can be sequenced from a single DNA sample. This rapid improvement was made possible by faster, massively parallel processing. In the past decade, the cost to sequence a human genome has decreased 100,000 fold or more. ![]() Therefore, the environments in which shipboard motors operate and the functions they perform require unique design and construction considerations above those of standard industrial motors.There has been rapid improvement in the cost and time necessary to sequence and analyze DNA. Marine motors are usually mounted to steel structures, which are subject to vibration and shock or pitch and roll movement, and typical marine application settings are very humid and salt-laden harsh environments. Marine motors are also used for other-than-shipboard service in functions on offshore drilling rigs, shipyard applications and port equipment. These motors meet the regulatory requirements governed by three major specifications: the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) Rules for Building and Classing Marine Vessels1, the United States Coast Guard (USCG) Electrical Engineering Regulations2 and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Standard 45, Recommended Practice for Electric Installations on Shipboard3. Commercial marine motors in general are high-grade motors treated for corrosion resistance and designed for use on shipboard applications. These, are things that can affect your SEO and should be fixed. What Do the Errors and Warnings Mean? There’s a range of errors that can affect your robots.txt file, as well as some ‘best practice’ warnings that you might see when you check your file. For example, if you have a page that you only want visitors to access after filling in a subscription form, or a member’s login page, but don’t exclude it in your robot.txt file, it could end up being indexed. This is due to the risk of non-relevant content being crawled before or instead of the important content.Checking the file before your website is crawled means that you can avoid issues such as all your website content being crawled and indexed rather than just the pages you want indexing. Why Do I Need to Check My Robots.txt File? Problems with your robots.txt file – or not having a robots.txt file at all – can have a negative impact on your SEO scores, your website may not rank as well in search engine result pages (SERPs). Our robots.txt checker will find any mistakes (such as typos, syntax and ‘logic’ errors) and give you tips for optimizing your robots.txt file. robots.txt) and click on the ‘check’ button. Robots.txt is a file that is part of your website and which provides indexing rules for search engine robots, to ensure that your website is crawled (and indexed) correctly and the most important data on your website is indexed first (all at no hidden cost).This tool is simple to use and gives you a report in seconds – just type in your full website URL, followed by /robots.txt (e.g. What is the Robots.txt Checker and Validator Tool? The Robots.txt checker tool is designed to check that your robots.txt file is accurate and free of errors. dollar UAH Ukraine Hryvnia VND Vietnamese Dong ZAR South African rand S$ Singapore dollar SEK Swedish krona CHF Swiss franc THB Thai baht TL Turkish lira AED U.A.E. ![]() KRW Korean won Mex$ Mexican peso NT$ New Taiwan Dollar NZ$ New Zealand dollar NOK Norwegian krone zł Polish zloty £ Pound sterling lei Romanian new leu RUB Russian Ruble SAR Saudi Arabian riyal.Indian rupee Rp Indonesian rupiah ₪ Israeli new sheqel ¥ Japanese yen JOD Jordanian dinar E£ Egyptian pound € Euro HK$ Hong Kong Dollar HRK Croatian kuna HUF Hungarian forint Rs.AR$ Argentine peso AU$ Australian dollar R$ Brazilian real BGN Bulgarian lev CA$ Canadian dollar CL$ Chilean peso CNY Chinese yuan COL$ Colombian peso Kč Czech koruna DKK Danish krone.dollar £ Pound sterling AU$ Australian dollar To help with SEO in general if this is the task you face, you can also look at plugin, the repository is full of good SEO Plugins that can facilitate the tasks of keywords, descriptions, sitemaps, etc etc. Bad, or scarce content, that does not match any search criteria or tries to “battle” a keyword that is covered already by a hundreds of thousands of other sites, will likely not rank well.īut it will be there, just very very far in the search results and not at first place. Again here the reason is simple: google can’t find any other site with that specific keyword or phrase and hence would list your site as the top result.īehind the scenes it depends on a bunch of other things, such as speed, content quality, update frequency and so on, but the main, and core issue to rank in google is plain simple: good content, matching search criteria by users will rank. – if you write about things that other sites do not write about at all, or very rarely, then you will be on first result page within a few days. That is just normal and can only be “made better” by providing better content, faster site, and basically “competing” with and against your competitors (which are the other sites, that use and target the same content and keywords Eventually your site will rank at results page 10, 20, or 100 depending on how many result pages google makes for the specific keyword. – if you write about things that hundreds of thousands of other sites also write about, then it is ver, very hard to even get to the first page of results, not to speak to first place. In a very short summary (and a very raw): To rank for certain keywords or search phrases, this is another topic altogether. I suspect what you really mean is that you do not rank for specific keywords, because as said, when googling for your apex domain (the name of your website) then I find you in google immediately. Google Analytics and Search consoles are useful but not required for this at all. What you need is a publicly accessible website without errors, and good content (if you want to rank for that content) You don’t need a Google Search Console Account BTW to get indexed or let google (or bing, or whatever) find your website. I found your website on the second search result when googling for the apex domain name of your site. When executing a command, if you are not sure about what an argument if for, typing the command with no arguments will bring up a syntax example. simplelabel.You can also add numerous plugins to AcyMailing to be able to also insert. ![]() From here you will find a list of available commands you have permission to use.Ĭlicking any of the commands in the figure above will bring up more details about that command, including syntax and examples The path of the file must be /metainfo/zk/lang-addon.xml and be located in the Java class path. automatically insert Joomla articles in the newsletter thanks to a simple tag. AlliedModders Forum Index > SourceMod > Plugins > Plugin/Gameplay Ideas and Requests Thread Tools: Display Modes: Author: Message: gamerkanelita. If your new to Simple Tags, the best place to start is the /tag command. Simple Tag Input With Autocomplete Support - jQuery Tagator 3 years ago - Form - 15204 Views Tagator is a jQuery plugin for tokenizing text inputs that allow your users to select multiple tags/tokens from a predefined list. tag channel - only available if Simple Chat is installed SimpleTags is a WordPress plugin that will allow you to easily generate Technorati tags at the bottom of your blog entries. tag broadcast - only available if Simple Chat is installed Contains hover and click events for navigation SimpleTagsNations Permissions Ĭommands /tag - get help with commands listed below. It is much appreciated.Äevelopment Builds Download Here REQUIRES Learn how to build NativeScript plugins that support Angular, and that integrate with. If you enjoy the hard work Iâve put into to this please feel free to get my a cup of coffee. DonationsĬreating plugins for Sponge takes time and effort. ![]() Permission plugin recommended but not required. This documentation cover the Tag Groups plugin which helps you organize your WordPress tags in groups or show them in clouds. Hi, I know, there is already a great plugin (relative date for kirby) for this usage, but I wanted something lighter, and without the ago and years etc. To allows the creation custom chat tags for players, worlds, groups and the server itself. ![]() The wind pitied the child and so lifted her into the sky and deposited her on a doorstep in a neighboring village. ![]() In the quiet after the storm, the wind itself took notice of the lucky infant crying in the grass. Only the newborn survived among the debris field of death and destruction. Known now as Windrunner, Lyralei's family was killed in a storm on the night of her birth-their house blown down by the gale, contents scattered to the winds. One of these is Lyralei, master archer of the wood, and favored godchild of the wind. The western forests guard their secrets well. Focus Fire is also highly effective against buildings and other stationary targets-and woe to the enemy hero who is first hit by Shackleshot, since they are now essentially a stationary target themselves." ![]() This powerful ability makes her attack a single enemy at the fastest possible rate while it reduces her total damage, it has a long duration. If Powershot isn't enough to take down a target, she can use Focus Fire. Her third skill, Windrun, allows her to escape dangerous situations, position herself for good Shackleshots, and catch up to fleeing enemies. Shackleshot allows Windrunner to shackle a target either to a tree or to another enemy unit, potentially stunning two heroes. To stop enemies from fleeing in the first place, Windrunner has Shackleshot-one of the best single-target stuns in the game. Due to its exceedingly long range, Power Shot is also excellent for picking off injured heroes as they flee. Deadly Power Shots not only pierce the nearest target with massive damage, but continue on to damage any units in the line of fire. Her archery skills are powerful to start with but also enjoys a steadily increasing rate of fire. Most of the time she relies on her physical attack. "Although she is an intelligence hero, Windrunner's gameplay style resembles that of an agility hero in many ways. Another such tag was the _ORIG tag, and RM8 even correctly interpreted it as “Origin.” But see below for an example of a tag it imported incompletely. Apps aren’t required to import custom tags created by users or other apps, but it’s nice that it imports at least some of them. + Imported some custom tags, such as FTM 2019’s _PHOTO tag for photos attached to people. For example, it imported the event “HS” and correctly translated it as an education event meaning “high school.” + Imported most valid GEDCOM 5.5.1 tags, including the generic EVENt tag and associated structure. ![]() ![]() Ideally RM8 would import or append the invalid event descriptions to the corresponding fact note. However, it should list them in the list file as unfamiliar data, which it does not do, so that the data aren’t lost. RM8 does not import invalid event descriptions, which is appropriate. Many genealogy apps violate this rule, including FTM, which enabled me to include it in my test GEDCOM file. + Invalid event description: Except for fields that the GEDCOM standard calls “Attributes” and the generic event field, the only entry that an event description (called a “descriptor” in the standard) for birth, death, or marriage events may have is the letter “Y” to assert that the event occurred, if and only if both the date and place are blank. RM8 nicely imports incorrectly used ALIA tags as Alternate Names so that these data aren’t lost. The closest the GEDCOM standard has to “Also Known As” is the Nickname field, whose tag is NICK, or the Name Type tag, which is rarely used. The ALIA tag should be used to provide a cross-reference to another person who may be the same. + Invalid use of the ALIA tag: Some apps incorrectly use the ALIA tag in GEDCOMs for the “Also Known As” field. If there’s no unfamiliar data, the list file contains the GEDCOM header lines otherwise, the list file contains the line numbers and contents of the unfamiliar data, like this: Unknown info (line 146) RM8 creates the list file for all GEDCOM imports, whether there is any unfamiliar data or not, which is a good thing. LST extension and can be opened with a text editor. As stated in the RM8 Help file, “If RootsMagic encounters any unfamiliar data in the GEDCOM file, it puts that data in a ‘list file’ on your disk in the same directory as the new database.” The list file ends with the. + GEDCOM import log: All good genealogy apps should produce a GEDCOM import error log. + Importing a GEDCOM file into RM8 is straightforward, but instructions are in the Help wiki if you need them. RM8 imports and exports GEDCOM 5.5.1 files with about 90% accuracy. GEDCOM 6 was never completed or released. GEDCOM 7 was released in September 2021 but has not been adopted by any major genealogy apps, to my knowledge. + GEDCOM 5.5.1: Modern genealogy apps should be able to import and export version 5.5.1, which is the latest standard that is most widely used in the marketplace. Overall, RM8 is a mature, full-featured genealogy and family tree application well worth its $39.95 price tag. RM8 has all the tools needed to research, record, and share a family tree. It can provide family tree and record hints from four major genealogy websites. It uploads and downloads family trees to and from, something that only one other app can do (Family Tree Maker/FTM). RM8 does an above average job of importing and exporting GEDCOMs. Genealogy apps should not lose data either through omission or mistranslation without informing the user what they’ve done. In this review I have focused on getting data into and out of RM8, primarily via GEDCOM, since maintaining the integrity of data is of paramount importance. ![]() References to the GEDCOM standard are to version 5.5.1.Īlthough this review is based on RootsMagic 8 (RM8) for Mac, the Windows version should be nearly identical. Portions of text in all capital letters that are not acronyms are GEDCOM tags, with the rest of the plain text field name in lowercase. GenSoftReviews: 4.0 stars out of 5 (2021 only) Price: $39.95 new license/$29.95 upgrade (RootsMagic Essentials free) Mobile Apps: RootsMagic App for iOS or Android Supported OS: macOS Sierra (10.12) through macOS Monterey (12.0) Windows 7 SP1 through Windows 11 ![]() He is widely known for his roles as Little Joe Cartwright in "Bonanza," Charlie Ingalls in "Little House on the Prairie," and Jonathan Smith in "Highway to Heaven." Landon was nominated for a Golden Globe award in 1979 for his role in "Little House on the Prairie." He produced, wrote and directed many of the series' episodes, including the short-lived production, "Father Murphy," which starred his friend and "Little House" co-star Merlin Olsen. Over three decades, he went on to star in three popular NBC TV series. He appeared in two episodes of THE RIFLEMAN, playing Will Fulton in "End of a Young Gun" (episode 3) and Billy Mathis in "The Mind Reader" (episode 40). Michael Landon was an American actor, writer, director and producer, whose prolific career spanned 35 years. Haworth guest-starred in several other popular westerns of the 1950s and 60s, including "My Friend Flicka" (1955–1958), starring Frank Ferguson, "Alias Smith and Jones" (1971–1973), starring Ben Murphy and Pete Duel, "Sky King" (1951–1962), starring Kirby Grant and Gloria Winters, "The Lone Ranger" (1949–1957), starring Clayton Moore, "Annie Oakley" (1954–1956), starring Gail Davis, "Wanted: Dead or Alive" (1958–1961), starring Steve McQueen, "The Deputy" (1959–1961), starring Henry Fonda, "Bonanza" (1959–1973), starring Lorne Greene, Dan Blocker, Pernell Roberts and Michael Landon, and "Gunsmoke" (1955–1975), starring James Arness. Haworth made two appearances in THE RIFLEMAN, portraying Marshal Bennett in "End of a Young Gun" (episode 3) and Davis in "The Grasshopper" (episode 63). In television, Haworth proved to be quite a versatile actor, guest-starring in many popular series of the 1950s through the 70s, including the comedy "The Abbott and Costello Show" (1952–1953), the action series "Highway Patrol" (1955–1959), "Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color" (1954–1990), the crime dramas "Richard Diamond, Private Detective" (1957–1960) and "M Squad" (1957–1960), Rod Serling's iconic anthology series "Twilight Zone" (1959–1964), the espionage thriller "Mission: Impossible" (1966–1973), and the long-running family drama "Little House on the Prairie" (1974–1983). Haworth also appeared in the western "The Royal Mounted Rides Again" (1945), in which he replaced Addison Randall, who was killed on the first day of filming. He also appeared in the action-adventure film "3:10 to Yuma" (1957), and Stanley Kubrick's Oscar-winning film based on the novel of the same name, "Spartacus" (1960). Most of his movie roles were uncredited although, he appeared in many film classics, including the noir film "Thieves' Highway" (1949), the war dramas "Gung Ho!: The Story of Carlson's Makin Island Raiders" (1943), which was his film debut, "Red Badge of Courage" (1951) and "The Caine Mutiny" (1954). Born into an acting family, Haworth appeared in more than 100 movies and television shows during his 40-year career. Joe Haworth was an American film and television actor, in addition to being a notable Hollywood photographer. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. The original article was at Northmen (Middle-earth). They never shared languages with the Elves or with their Western, Southern, and Eastern counterparts other than Westron. The language was not similar to Khuzdul rather the Dwarf names appearing in The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings are Dwarf names given in Dalish, the language of the Men of Dale and Lake-town, not the native Dwarf language. ![]() the name " Brand" translating to "torch". ![]() Whereas the Bardings and Woodmen spoke a similar language to the Men of Rohan in terms of gross language group, as seen in Old Norse names (akin to Old English and Norse being in the same language group), i.e. Tolkien appears to have been inspired by Old English, seeing names like " Éowyn" and " Thengel". For example, the Rohirrim spoke Rohirric, for which J.R.R. In the Third Age, the Northmen spoke the Common Speech, however, they also had native languages. They also lived in constant fear of attack from Dol Guldur. In The Hobbit, these Men carved out a potentially precarious living in the eaves of Mirkwood, living as hunters, loggers, trappers, and fishermen on the Anduin and its tributaries. Their range was extremely wide the Men of the North ranged from the western eaves of Mirkwood to the southern slopes of the Grey Mountains and from the Long Lake to Dorwinion on the Sea of Rhûn. Most of Rhovanion had been depopulated after the Wainrider War and the Great Plague. The Men of Dale and Lake-town were also counted under the Northmen, as were the Woodmen of Mirkwood and Rohirrim of Rohan. After they helped Gondor win this important victory, they were rewarded the province of Calenardhon and became known as the Rohirrim. In TA 2510 they responded to a plea of help from Gondor against the Balchoth, rescuing the trapped Gondorian army at the Battle of the Field of Celebrant. They were skilled horse breeders and horsemen. After the evil Kingdom of Angmar was defeated by Gondor and the remains of Arnor, the Éothéod moved north in TA 1977 to the land near the sources of the Anduin. In the 19th century of the Third Age a group of Northmen, who called themselves the Éothéod, moved to the Vales of Anduin between the Gladden Fields and Mirkwood, fleeing from the Wainriders, who had enslaved much of the people of Rhovanion. In Gondor, Vinitharya became known as King Eldacar and caused a civil war- the Kin-strife- because of his mixed Dúnedain/Northmen blood. He married her and she bore him a son whom she called Vinitharya in her mother tongue. Valacar loved Rhovanion and the daughter of the King, Vidumavi. ![]() In the fourteenth century of the Third Age, King Rómendacil II of Gondor sent his son Valacar as an ambassador to Vidugavia, the so-called "King of Rhovanion". ![]() The main Northmen Principalities lay east of Greenwood and in the centuries when Gondor's power was at its height the Northmen flourished under its protection. For a time many of them even became subjects of Gondor, as the realm extended beyond the River Anduin. In the Third Age they were important allies of Gondor and served as a buffer against the Easterlings and other foes. The result of them not participating in the war against Morgoth was their considerably shorter lifespan the lifespan of the Dúnedain being lengthened by the Valar after the War of Wrath. The only difference was that they didn't cross the Blue Mountains into Beleriand, and therefore did not journey to Númenor. They were known as Middle Men by the Dúnedain, and were believed to have been descended from the same group of Men as the Edain, the Atanatári. The Northmen who dwelt east of the Greenwood and other parts of Rhovanion were friendly to the Dúnedain and were, after the Dúnedain, some of the most noble Men in Arda. The Northmen, also known as the Free Men of the North, were a race of Men from northern Middle-earth that lived around Rhovanion, and were friendly to Gondor. |